Dental crowns are commonly used in both cosmetic and restorative dentistry. They can transform smiles and return full functionality to weakened teeth. And although millions of people throughout the world have at least one dental crown in their mouth, they are not created equally. Many different types of materials are used to create dental crowns. Let’s take a look.
What Are Dental Crowns?
Sometimes referred to as a cap, a dental crown covers the entire portion of the tooth above the gum line. For restoration purposes, these dental crowns can be used to cover any cracks, chips, loss of enamel, large holes due to decay (especially after a root canal treatment), and the like. The strong material used in the crown offers strength and integrity to the tooth - something it was missing before.
Cosmetic dentistry uses dental crowns to cover up imperfections. Teeth that are too deeply stained or have a shape or size that isn’t aesthetically pleasing may also benefit from a dental crown. They cover the tooth wholly and are designed to match the rest of the teeth in color and contour so that it blends in well and has a natural appearance.
What Dental Crowns Are Made Of
There are various types of dental crowns available. Designed to all serve the same purpose, they each come with their own benefits and drawbacks. Let’s take a closer look at what dental crowns are often made of.
Ceramic
Ceramic dental crowns are a popular option as they are incredibly strong. They look natural and blend in well with the rest of your teeth. These can be used anywhere in the mouth, but they are often highly recommended for front teeth.
Porcelain Fused to Metal
This type of crown is a metal frame that is covered in a sturdy dental porcelain. They can handle a heavy bite force which makes them a great choice for molars. And the porcelain is designed to match the surrounding teeth. The downfall is that the underlying metal can sometimes create a dark line around the base at the gum line - making them less-than-ideal for front teeth.
Gold Alloys
If you are looking for the strongest metal for crowns, gold alloys is it. For those who are tough on their teeth, such as patients with bruxism, gold alloys are often recommended. They can be used anywhere in the mouth - though they are gold and will not match your natural teeth.
Base Metal Alloys
Base metal alloys are strong like the gold alloys option, but they are silver in color. And don’t worry, they do not corrode and are very, very durable. For aesthetic purposes, they are often only used for back teeth.
How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
On average, dental crowns last about 10 to 15 years. With exceptional care, however, they can last upwards of 20 years. They are designed to withstand everyday use just as your natural teeth.
Caring for your crown involves brushing at least twice per day, flossing regularly, avoiding consuming a lot of hard or sticky foods, and visiting the dentist routinely. These steps are necessary for the care of any crown, regardless of what it is made of.
Dental Crowns at Chagrin Falls Dental
At Chagrin Falls Dental, our team of experienced dental experts will help you to choose the right dental crown for your needs, taking into consideration the aesthetics of each and your budget.
To learn more or to get started, contact us today at 440-247-8641. Or, request an appointment online.